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Boston

United States · 3 December 2018

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Average

9.8°C

low 7.4°C · high 13.2°C

Rainfall

0.4mm

dry day

Wind

4m/s

daily average

Humidity

77.2%

daily average

Cloud

61%

cover

Pressure

1001hPa

daily average

The temperature ranged from 7.4°C around 23:00 to 13.2°C around 12:00. Rain was recorded for one hour, around 00:00 (0.4mm total).

How unusual was this day?

Compared against the same 135 calendar days (±7 days) across the other 9 years on file.

High temperature

86th percentile

Low temperature

99th percentile

Rainfall

56th percentile

Wind

42th percentile

A percentile of 100 means this was the hottest/wettest/windiest of the comparable days on file; 50 is right in the middle. This window's average temperature was 3.9°C, versus 9.8°C on this specific day.

Sun & daylight

Sunrise

06:55

Sunset

16:12

Day length

9h 17m

Hour by hour

Temperature (line) and hourly rainfall (bars), local time — America/New_York.

↓ Download CSV
00:0006:0012:0018:0023:00

Cumulative rainfall through the day.

00:0006:0012:0018:0023:00
Local timeUTCTempFeelsRain mmWind m/sDirHumidity %Pressure hPa
00:0005:009.5°C8.1°C0.121.8WSW971001
01:0006:009.6°C8.2°C0.051.8WSW971001
02:0007:009.4°C7.8°C0.021.9W981001
03:0008:009.1°C7.4°C0.012.1W981001
04:0009:009.2°C7.6°C0.012WSW981000
05:0010:008.8°C7.2°C0.021.8SW971000
06:0011:008.9°C7.3°C0.031.7SSW971000
07:0012:008.9°C6.7°C0.042.6SW971000
08:0013:009.2°C6.2°C0.053.9SW971000
09:0014:009.9°C6.3°C04.7SW941000
10:0015:0011.3°C7.7°C04.9WSW861000
11:0016:0012.1°C8.1°C05.3WSW801000
12:0017:0013.2°C8.4°C0.015.7W63999
13:0018:0013°C8.1°C05.4W58999
14:0019:0012.2°C7.2°C05.3WNW57999
15:0020:0011.6°C6.5°C05WNW531000
16:0021:0010.7°C5.5°C04.9W531000
17:0022:009.7°C4.5°C04.9W571001
18:0023:009.2°C4.4°C04.2W591001
19:0000:008.6°C3.7°C04.5WSW611002
20:0001:008.4°C3.4°C04.7WSW631002
21:0002:008°C2.7°C05.1W651003
22:0003:007.6°C1.8°C05.6W651003
23:0004:007.4°C1.1°C06.3WNW631003

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Data source & coverage — ERA5 reanalysis, 2016–2025 (10 years)details
Source
ERA5 reanalysis, accessed via the Copernicus Climate Change Service (C3S) Climate Data Store
Data type
Reanalysis — a physically consistent reconstruction combining a forecast model with historical observations, not a live station reading or a forecast
Coverage
2016–2025 (10 years) for United States
Location
Boston — 42.250°, -71.000°, ERA5 grid cell center, 13.0 km from requested point
Time zone
America/New_York
What's shown here
The hourly and daily record for 3 December 2018 specifically — not a monthly average. See the Boston climate overview for typical conditions.
Spatial resolution
0.25° (~25 km) distributed grid — ERA5's native model resolution is finer; this is the publicly distributed regridded product
Version / refreshed
Methodology v2026.07 · data last refreshed December 31, 2025
Limitations
A model reconstruction, not a station observation — hyper-local extremes (a single storm cell, an urban heat pocket) can differ from a nearby gauge. See the full methodology.
Attribution
Generated using Copernicus Climate Change Service information

Cite this data

Plain text
PastClimate (2026-07-21). Historical climate data for Boston, United States (42.25°N, 71.00°W), derived from ERA5 (Hersbach et al., 2023, Copernicus Climate Change Service). Retrieved from https://www.pastclimate.com/
APA
PastClimate. (2026). Historical climate data for Boston, United States [Data set]. Derived from ERA5 (Copernicus Climate Change Service). Retrieved July 21, 2026, from https://www.pastclimate.com/
MLA
"Historical Climate Data for Boston, United States." PastClimate, derived from ERA5 (Copernicus Climate Change Service), July 21, 2026, www.pastclimate.com.
BibTeX
@misc{pastclimate,
  author = {PastClimate},
  title = {Historical climate data for Boston, United States},
  year = {2026},
  note = {Derived from ERA5 (Hersbach et al., 2023), Copernicus Climate Change Service. Accessed 2026-07-21},
  url = {https://www.pastclimate.com/}
}

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