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Home / Mack / 28 October 2023

Mack

United States · 28 October 2023

MackUnited States2:54 PM localChange location
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← 27 October 202329 October 2023 →

Average

15.8°C

low 12°C · high 20°C

Rainfall

6mm

rain recorded

Wind

2.9m/s

daily average

Humidity

85.5%

daily average

Cloud

95%

cover

Pressure

1020hPa

daily average

The temperature ranged from 12°C around 22:00 to 20°C around 00:00. Rain was recorded across 9 hours, from around 03:00 to 23:00 (6mm total).

How unusual was this day?

Compared against the same 135 calendar days (±7 days) across the other 9 years on file.

High temperature

73th percentile

Low temperature

87th percentile

Rainfall

84th percentile

Wind

39th percentile

A percentile of 100 means this was the hottest/wettest/windiest of the comparable days on file; 50 is right in the middle. This window's average temperature was 11.5°C, versus 15.8°C on this specific day.

Sun & daylight

Sunrise

08:02

Sunset

18:42

Day length

10h 41m

Hour by hour

Temperature (line) and hourly rainfall (bars), local time — America/New_York.

↓ Download CSV
00:0006:0012:0018:0023:00

Cumulative rainfall through the day.

00:0006:0012:0018:0023:00
Local timeUTCTempFeelsRain mmWind m/sDirHumidity %Pressure hPa
00:0004:0020°C20.1°C03.5SSW871019
01:0005:0019.2°C19.3°C03.5SW901019
02:0006:0018.9°C19°C0.023.5SW911019
03:0007:0019.4°C19.6°C0.253.7SW921019
04:0008:0019.4°C19.5°C0.053.9SW931018
05:0009:0019.2°C19.5°C0.073.7SW941018
06:0010:0019.1°C20.4°C0.112WSW931019
07:0011:0017.9°C18.5°C0.512.7WNW961020
08:0012:0016°C15°C0.643.6NNW931020
09:0013:0015.5°C14.6°C0.583.3NNW941022
10:0014:0015.1°C14.2°C0.093NNW921022
11:0015:0014.6°C13.5°C0.042.9N891023
12:0016:0014.4°C13°C0.013N871023
13:0017:0014.6°C13°C02.9N821023
14:0018:0014.8°C13.3°C02.7N801022
15:0019:0015.1°C13.6°C0.012.4NNE751021
16:0020:0015°C13.3°C0.052.6N721021
17:0021:0015°C12.9°C0.023NNE721021
18:0022:0013.3°C11.3°C02.7NNE771021
19:0023:0013.2°C11.1°C0.022.7NNE771021
20:0000:0012.9°C10.7°C0.22.7NE771020
21:0001:0012.7°C10.7°C0.142.5NE781020
22:0002:0012°C10.6°C1.521.9NE851020
23:0003:0012.1°C10.7°C1.652.1NE871019

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Data source & coverage — ERA5 reanalysis, 2016–2025 (10 years)details
Source
ERA5 reanalysis, accessed via the Copernicus Climate Change Service (C3S) Climate Data Store
Data type
Reanalysis — a physically consistent reconstruction combining a forecast model with historical observations, not a live station reading or a forecast
Coverage
2016–2025 (10 years) for United States
Location
Mack — 39.250°, -84.750°, ERA5 grid cell center, 13.4 km from requested point
Time zone
America/New_York
What's shown here
The hourly and daily record for 28 October 2023 specifically — not a monthly average. See the Mack climate overview for typical conditions.
Spatial resolution
0.25° (~25 km) distributed grid — ERA5's native model resolution is finer; this is the publicly distributed regridded product
Version / refreshed
Methodology v2026.07 · data last refreshed December 31, 2025
Limitations
A model reconstruction, not a station observation — hyper-local extremes (a single storm cell, an urban heat pocket) can differ from a nearby gauge. See the full methodology.
Attribution
Generated using Copernicus Climate Change Service information

Cite this data

Plain text
PastClimate (2026-07-20). Historical climate data for Mack, United States (39.25°N, 84.75°W), derived from ERA5 (Hersbach et al., 2023, Copernicus Climate Change Service). Retrieved from https://www.pastclimate.com/
APA
PastClimate. (2026). Historical climate data for Mack, United States [Data set]. Derived from ERA5 (Copernicus Climate Change Service). Retrieved July 20, 2026, from https://www.pastclimate.com/
MLA
"Historical Climate Data for Mack, United States." PastClimate, derived from ERA5 (Copernicus Climate Change Service), July 20, 2026, www.pastclimate.com.
BibTeX
@misc{pastclimate,
  author = {PastClimate},
  title = {Historical climate data for Mack, United States},
  year = {2026},
  note = {Derived from ERA5 (Hersbach et al., 2023), Copernicus Climate Change Service. Accessed 2026-07-20},
  url = {https://www.pastclimate.com/}
}

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