Madison
United States · 12 July 2016
Average
22.7°C
low 16.3° · high 28.3°
Rainfall
0mm
dry day
Wind
5.5m/s
daily average
Humidity
55.2%
daily average
Cloud
4%
cover
Pressure
1007hPa
daily average
The temperature ranged from 16.3°C around 04:00 to 28.3°C around 16:00. No measurable rain was recorded during the day.
How unusual was this day?
Compared against the same 135 calendar days (±7 days) across the other 9 years on file.
High temperature
54th percentile
Low temperature
27th percentile
Rainfall
41th percentile
Wind
90th percentile
A percentile of 100 means this was the hottest/wettest/windiest of the comparable days on file; 50 is right in the middle. This window's average temperature was 22.9°C, versus 22.7°C on this specific day.
Sun & daylight
Sunrise
05:57
Sunset
21:09
Day length
15h 13m
Hour by hour
Temperature (line) and hourly rainfall (bars), local time — America/Chicago.
Cumulative rainfall through the day.
| Local time | UTC | Temp °C | Feels °C | Rain mm | Wind m/s | Dir | Humidity % | Pressure hPa |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 00:00 | 05:00 | 21.3 | 17.4 | 0 | 6.1 | W | 52 | 1004 |
| 01:00 | 06:00 | 19.5 | 16.4 | 0 | 5.5 | WNW | 64 | 1005 |
| 02:00 | 07:00 | 18.9 | 16.1 | 0 | 5.7 | WNW | 72 | 1006 |
| 03:00 | 08:00 | 17.3 | 13.8 | 0 | 5.7 | WNW | 70 | 1006 |
| 04:00 | 09:00 | 16.3 | 13 | 0 | 4.8 | W | 67 | 1006 |
| 05:00 | 10:00 | 16.3 | 13.1 | 0 | 4.5 | WNW | 65 | 1007 |
| 06:00 | 11:00 | 16.4 | 14.3 | 0 | 3.3 | W | 68 | 1007 |
| 07:00 | 12:00 | 16.3 | 14.7 | 0 | 3.1 | SW | 74 | 1008 |
| 08:00 | 13:00 | 16.7 | 14.5 | 0 | 4.3 | SW | 75 | 1009 |
| 09:00 | 14:00 | 19.7 | 17.4 | 0 | 5.1 | SW | 69 | 1009 |
| 10:00 | 15:00 | 24.5 | 21.4 | 0 | 5.8 | WSW | 49 | 1009 |
| 11:00 | 16:00 | 25.3 | 21.7 | 0 | 6.5 | WSW | 46 | 1009 |
| 12:00 | 17:00 | 26.6 | 22.2 | 0 | 7.1 | WSW | 40 | 1009 |
| 13:00 | 18:00 | 26.8 | 22.3 | 0 | 7.3 | WSW | 40 | 1009 |
| 14:00 | 19:00 | 27 | 22.5 | 0 | 7.3 | SW | 40 | 1009 |
| 15:00 | 20:00 | 27.5 | 23.2 | 0 | 7.2 | SW | 39 | 1009 |
| 16:00 | 21:00 | 28.3 | 24 | 0 | 7 | SW | 37 | 1008 |
| 17:00 | 22:00 | 27.9 | 24.4 | 0 | 6.6 | SW | 41 | 1008 |
| 18:00 | 23:00 | 27.8 | 25 | 0 | 5.9 | SW | 43 | 1007 |
| 19:00 | 00:00 | 27.5 | 25.7 | 0 | 4.6 | SW | 45 | 1007 |
| 20:00 | 01:00 | 27.3 | 25.7 | 0 | 4.2 | SSW | 45 | 1006 |
| 21:00 | 02:00 | 25.4 | 23.5 | 0 | 4.8 | S | 51 | 1006 |
| 22:00 | 03:00 | 22.3 | 20.6 | 0 | 5.1 | S | 67 | 1007 |
| 23:00 | 04:00 | 22.4 | 20.6 | 0 | 5.3 | SSW | 67 | 1007 |
Nearby cities
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Data source & coverage — ERA5 reanalysis, 2016–2025 (10 years)details
- Source
- ERA5 reanalysis, accessed via the Copernicus Climate Change Service (C3S) Climate Data Store
- Data type
- Reanalysis — a physically consistent reconstruction combining a forecast model with historical observations, not a live station reading or a forecast
- Coverage
- 2016–2025 (10 years) for United States
- Location
- Madison — 44.000°, -97.000°, ERA5 grid cell center, 9.1 km from requested point
- Time zone
- America/Chicago
- What's shown here
- The hourly and daily record for 12 July 2016 specifically — not a monthly average. See the Madison climate overview for typical conditions.
- Spatial resolution
- 0.25° (~25 km) distributed grid — ERA5's native model resolution is finer; this is the publicly distributed regridded product
- Version / refreshed
- Methodology v2026.07 · data last refreshed December 31, 2025
- Limitations
- A model reconstruction, not a station observation — hyper-local extremes (a single storm cell, an urban heat pocket) can differ from a nearby gauge. See the full methodology.
- Attribution
- Generated using Copernicus Climate Change Service information
Cite this data
PastClimate (2026-07-17). Historical climate data for Madison, United States (44.00°N, 97.00°W), derived from ERA5 (Hersbach et al., 2023, Copernicus Climate Change Service). Retrieved from https://www.pastclimate.com/
PastClimate. (2026). Historical climate data for Madison, United States [Data set]. Derived from ERA5 (Copernicus Climate Change Service). Retrieved July 17, 2026, from https://www.pastclimate.com/
"Historical Climate Data for Madison, United States." PastClimate, derived from ERA5 (Copernicus Climate Change Service), July 17, 2026, www.pastclimate.com.
@misc{pastclimate,
author = {PastClimate},
title = {Historical climate data for Madison, United States},
year = {2026},
note = {Derived from ERA5 (Hersbach et al., 2023), Copernicus Climate Change Service. Accessed 2026-07-17},
url = {https://www.pastclimate.com/}
}Notice something wrong with this data? Report a data issue.