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Madison

United States · 1 July 2018

MadisonUnited States9:48 PM localChange location

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Average

21°C

low 16.9° · high 25.7°

Rainfall

9.9mm

rain recorded

Wind

3.9m/s

daily average

Humidity

72.9%

daily average

Cloud

51%

cover

Pressure

1011hPa

daily average

The temperature ranged from 16.9°C around 08:00 to 25.7°C around 17:00. Rain was recorded across 10 hours, from around 00:00 to 12:00 (9.9mm total).

How unusual was this day?

Compared against the same 135 calendar days (±7 days) across the other 9 years on file.

High temperature

30th percentile

Low temperature

48th percentile

Rainfall

88th percentile

Wind

61th percentile

A percentile of 100 means this was the hottest/wettest/windiest of the comparable days on file; 50 is right in the middle. This window's average temperature was 22.4°C, versus 21°C on this specific day.

Sun & daylight

Sunrise

05:49

Sunset

21:14

Day length

15h 26m

Hour by hour

Temperature (line) and hourly rainfall (bars), local time — America/Chicago.

↓ Download CSV
00:0006:0012:0018:0023:00

Cumulative rainfall through the day.

00:0006:0012:0018:0023:00
Local timeUTCTemp °CFeels °CRain mmWind m/sDirHumidity %Pressure hPa
00:0005:0019.321.30.191.5NW961011
01:0006:0019.220.21.142.6NNW951011
02:0007:0019.219.60.543.1NNW901011
03:0008:0018.617.90.424.1N871010
04:0009:0017.816.61.164.5NNE881010
05:0010:0017.115.31.85.1N911009
06:0011:0017.215.42.085NNW901009
07:0012:0017.115.81.724.3NNW891010
08:0013:0016.916.50.493.2NW921011
09:0014:0017.817.50.033NNW861010
10:0015:0020.820.10.073.3NNW701010
11:0016:002120.30.073.5NW701011
12:0017:0022.120.70.14.2NW641011
13:0018:0022.621.10.044.4WNW621012
14:0019:0023.822.70.014WNW591012
15:0020:0024.523.304.1WNW561011
16:0021:0025.123.603.8W501011
17:0022:0025.724.103.8W471010
18:0023:0025.624.403.9WSW511010
19:0000:0025.624.803.6SW521011
20:0001:0024.923.803.9SSW551011
21:0002:0023.322.304SSW621011
22:0003:002018.704.4SSW751012
23:0004:0020.118.205.1SSW741012

Same date, other years

202520242023202220212020201920172016

Nearby cities

Brookings

34.2km away, same day

Dell Rapids

34.3km away, same day

Flandreau

40km away, same day

Howard

40km away, same day

Salem

48.8km away, same day

Hartford

55.6km away, same day

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Data source & coverage — ERA5 reanalysis, 2016–2025 (10 years)details
Source
ERA5 reanalysis, accessed via the Copernicus Climate Change Service (C3S) Climate Data Store
Data type
Reanalysis — a physically consistent reconstruction combining a forecast model with historical observations, not a live station reading or a forecast
Coverage
2016–2025 (10 years) for United States
Location
Madison — 44.000°, -97.000°, ERA5 grid cell center, 9.1 km from requested point
Time zone
America/Chicago
What's shown here
The hourly and daily record for 1 July 2018 specifically — not a monthly average. See the Madison climate overview for typical conditions.
Spatial resolution
0.25° (~25 km) distributed grid — ERA5's native model resolution is finer; this is the publicly distributed regridded product
Version / refreshed
Methodology v2026.07 · data last refreshed December 31, 2025
Limitations
A model reconstruction, not a station observation — hyper-local extremes (a single storm cell, an urban heat pocket) can differ from a nearby gauge. See the full methodology.
Attribution
Generated using Copernicus Climate Change Service information

Cite this data

Plain text
PastClimate (2026-07-18). Historical climate data for Madison, United States (44.00°N, 97.00°W), derived from ERA5 (Hersbach et al., 2023, Copernicus Climate Change Service). Retrieved from https://www.pastclimate.com/
APA
PastClimate. (2026). Historical climate data for Madison, United States [Data set]. Derived from ERA5 (Copernicus Climate Change Service). Retrieved July 18, 2026, from https://www.pastclimate.com/
MLA
"Historical Climate Data for Madison, United States." PastClimate, derived from ERA5 (Copernicus Climate Change Service), July 18, 2026, www.pastclimate.com.
BibTeX
@misc{pastclimate,
  author = {PastClimate},
  title = {Historical climate data for Madison, United States},
  year = {2026},
  note = {Derived from ERA5 (Hersbach et al., 2023), Copernicus Climate Change Service. Accessed 2026-07-18},
  url = {https://www.pastclimate.com/}
}

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