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Home / Pine Ridge / 12 October 2023

Pine Ridge

United States · 12 October 2023

Pine RidgeUnited States5:31 PM localChange location
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← 11 October 202313 October 2023 →

Average

6.9°C

low 2.8°C · high 12.1°C

Rainfall

39.1mm

rain recorded

Wind

9m/s

daily average

Humidity

96.3%

daily average

Cloud

100%

cover

Pressure

1003hPa

daily average

The temperature ranged from 2.8°C around 23:00 to 12.1°C around 00:00. Rain was recorded across 24 hours, from around 00:00 to 23:00 (39.1mm total).

How unusual was this day?

Compared against the same 135 calendar days (±7 days) across the other 9 years on file.

High temperature

26th percentile

Low temperature

42th percentile

Rainfall

100th percentile

Wind

100th percentile

A percentile of 100 means this was the hottest/wettest/windiest of the comparable days on file; 50 is right in the middle. This window's average temperature was 10.2°C, versus 6.9°C on this specific day.

Sun & daylight

Sunrise

06:59

Sunset

18:12

Day length

11h 13m

Hour by hour

Temperature (line) and hourly rainfall (bars), local time — America/Denver.

↓ Download CSV
00:0006:0012:0018:0023:00

Cumulative rainfall through the day.

00:0006:0012:0018:0023:00
Local timeUTCTempFeelsRain mmWind m/sDirHumidity %Pressure hPa
00:0006:0012.1°C7.9°C1.076.4E92997
01:0007:0011.7°C7.4°C2.446.5E95996
02:0008:0010.8°C6.6°C1.446.5E99996
03:0009:0010.2°C5.4°C1.137ENE100996
04:0010:009.6°C4.5°C1.067.1ENE100997
05:0011:009.1°C3.6°C1.347.6ENE100997
06:0012:008.7°C2.8°C1.547.9NE100998
07:0013:008°C2°C1.437.9NE100999
08:0014:007.3°C1.4°C1.77.5NE1001000
09:0015:006.3°C0.1°C1.597.5NE981001
10:0016:006°C-0.8°C1.658.4NE981002
11:0017:006.1°C-0.8°C1.948.5NE991002
12:0018:006.2°C-0.8°C2.068.5NE971002
13:0019:006.1°C-1.2°C0.928.9NNE961003
14:0020:006.1°C-1.2°C0.719.1NNE971004
15:0021:005.9°C-1.8°C1.459.5NNE971004
16:0022:004.5°C-4.3°C2.0810.6NNE941005
17:0023:005°C-4°C2.111.1NNE931006
18:0000:005.3°C-3.3°C1.7810.6N931007
19:0001:005.6°C-3.9°C1.7911.8N921008
20:0002:005.3°C-4.5°C1.6812.1N901010
21:0003:004.3°C-5.6°C1.9212.1N911012
22:0004:003.6°C-6.5°C2.0912.2N931013
23:0005:002.8°C-6.9°C2.1911.5N951013

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Data source & coverage — ERA5 reanalysis, 2016–2025 (10 years)details
Source
ERA5 reanalysis, accessed via the Copernicus Climate Change Service (C3S) Climate Data Store
Data type
Reanalysis — a physically consistent reconstruction combining a forecast model with historical observations, not a live station reading or a forecast
Coverage
2016–2025 (10 years) for United States
Location
Pine Ridge — 43.000°, -102.500°, ERA5 grid cell center, 5.4 km from requested point
Time zone
America/Denver
What's shown here
The hourly and daily record for 12 October 2023 specifically — not a monthly average. See the Pine Ridge climate overview for typical conditions.
Spatial resolution
0.25° (~25 km) distributed grid — ERA5's native model resolution is finer; this is the publicly distributed regridded product
Version / refreshed
Methodology v2026.07 · data last refreshed December 31, 2025
Limitations
A model reconstruction, not a station observation — hyper-local extremes (a single storm cell, an urban heat pocket) can differ from a nearby gauge. See the full methodology.
Attribution
Generated using Copernicus Climate Change Service information

Cite this data

Plain text
PastClimate (2026-07-20). Historical climate data for Pine Ridge, United States (43.00°N, 102.50°W), derived from ERA5 (Hersbach et al., 2023, Copernicus Climate Change Service). Retrieved from https://www.pastclimate.com/
APA
PastClimate. (2026). Historical climate data for Pine Ridge, United States [Data set]. Derived from ERA5 (Copernicus Climate Change Service). Retrieved July 20, 2026, from https://www.pastclimate.com/
MLA
"Historical Climate Data for Pine Ridge, United States." PastClimate, derived from ERA5 (Copernicus Climate Change Service), July 20, 2026, www.pastclimate.com.
BibTeX
@misc{pastclimate,
  author = {PastClimate},
  title = {Historical climate data for Pine Ridge, United States},
  year = {2026},
  note = {Derived from ERA5 (Hersbach et al., 2023), Copernicus Climate Change Service. Accessed 2026-07-20},
  url = {https://www.pastclimate.com/}
}

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