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Middlebury climate

Typical historical weather for Middlebury, United States, averaged across 10 years of hourly climate data. Pick a date for a specific day.

Data last updated: 31 December 2025

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Annual average

13.3°C

across all months

Warmest month

29.9°C

Jul average high

Coolest month

-4.1°C

Jan average low

Annual rainfall

1251mm

total per year

Middlebury is typically hottest in July and coolest in January, a swing of about 34°C across the year. About 32% of annual rainfall falls in the three wettest months (March is typically wettest, September driest).

Monthly averages

Average daily high/low temperature (band) and monthly rainfall (bars).

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Avg high Avg low Rainfall
MonthAvg highAvg lowRainfallWet daysHumidityWindCloudSolar
Jan3.3°C · record 9.5°C18.8°C-4.1°C · record -24.6°C-9.1°C97mm1174%3.5 m/s69%2 kWh/m²
Feb7.4°C · record 15.8°C23.9°C-1.9°C · record -17.9°C-9.6°C98mm970%3.6 m/s65%2.9 kWh/m²
Mar12.9°C · record 15.4°C27.1°C3°C · record -15.9°C-2.8°C137mm1265%3.7 m/s63%4 kWh/m²
Apr18.1°C · record 25.8°C29.5°C7.5°C · record -4.3°C1.5°C136mm1264%3.6 m/s62%5.2 kWh/m²
May23.7°C · record 29.4°C35.1°C13.9°C · record 1°C9.6°C122mm1468%3 m/s64%5.7 kWh/m²
Jun28.8°C · record 32.2°C35.3°C18.9°C · record 7.1°C14.6°C103mm1166%2.7 m/s55%6.5 kWh/m²
Jul29.9°C · record 32.4°C35.6°C20.7°C · record 12.1°C18.4°C132mm1373%2.3 m/s55%6.3 kWh/m²
Aug28.7°C · record 31.6°C35.3°C19.2°C · record 9.9°C14.5°C99mm1074%2.3 m/s52%5.7 kWh/m²
Sep27°C · record 31.5°C34.2°C15.7°C · record 4.6°C12.7°C67mm770%2.6 m/s44%4.8 kWh/m²
Oct20.2°C · record 26°C33.6°C9.5°C · record -3.9°C3.8°C80mm969%3.2 m/s49%3.4 kWh/m²
Nov11.8°C · record 15.3°C26.5°C2.5°C · record -13.1°C-3.7°C87mm970%3.3 m/s56%2.4 kWh/m²
Dec6.6°C · record 15°C19.5°C-1.2°C · record -23.1°C-6°C92mm1174%3.4 m/s67%1.8 kWh/m²

"Avg high"/"Avg low" is the mean daily high/low for that month, averaged across every year on file. The "record" figure alongside it is a different statistic — the single hottest (or coldest) hour ever recorded during that month across all years — so it can sit above or below the average and does not describe the average's year-to-year spread. A "wet day" is any day with at least 1.0mm of rain.

Year to year

Annual average temperature, 2016–2025.

20162018202020222024

Across these 10 years, the annual average has moved by about +0.1°C per decade. That’s a short window for a reliable long-term climate trend — treat it as indicative, not definitive.

Annual rainfall has moved by about -198.65mm per decade over the same period.

2025 (the most recent year on file) averaged 13°C, below the 9-year baseline of 13.4°C by 0.94 standard deviations.

Typical extremes per year

Rainy days

127.8 days

≥1.0mm rain

Heavy rain days

15.7 days

≥20mm rain

Extreme heat days

0 days

daily high ≥40°C

Frost days

80.4 days

daily low ≤0°C

Averaged across 10 years on file. Thresholds match PastClimate's data pipeline definitions — see data & sources.

Records on file

Ranked across 10 years of data currently on file (2016–2025).

Hottest day

35.6°C

5 July 2022

2022 was 1.66 SD below the 9-year average that year

Coldest day

-24.6°C

15 January 2025

2025 was 0.94 SD below the 9-year average that year

Wettest day

102.2mm

8 September 2018

2018 was 0.96 SD below the 9-year average that year

Windiest day

7.9m/s

24 February 2019

2019 was 1.41 SD below the 9-year average that year

See the detail: Middlebury on 8 September 2018.

Frequently asked questions about Middlebury's climate

What is the hottest month in Middlebury?

July is typically the warmest month in Middlebury, with an average high of 29.9°C. January is typically the coolest, averaging -4.1°C overnight.

How much does it rain in Middlebury?

Middlebury gets about 1251mm of rain a year on average, with roughly 32% of it falling in the three wettest months (March is typically the wettest, September the driest).

How many extremely hot or cold days does Middlebury have?

On average, Middlebury sees about 0 day(s) a year at or above 40°C and about 80.4 day(s) at or below 0°C, based on 10 years of data.

Is Middlebury getting warmer?

Across the 10 years on file (2016–2025), the annual average temperature has moved by about +0.08°C per decade. That's a short window for a reliable long-term climate trend — treat it as indicative, not definitive.

What is the hottest day on record for Middlebury?

The hottest day on file is 5 July 2022 at 35.6°C, out of 10 year(s) searched.

Data & provenance

↓ Download monthly CSV
Data source & coverage — ERA5 reanalysis, 2016–2025 (10 years)details
Source
ERA5 reanalysis, accessed via the Copernicus Climate Change Service (C3S) Climate Data Store
Data type
Reanalysis — a physically consistent reconstruction combining a forecast model with historical observations, not a live station reading or a forecast
Coverage
2016–2025 (10 years) for United States
Location
Middlebury — 39.250°, -87.000°, ERA5 grid cell center, 10.4 km from requested point
Time zone
America/Indiana/Indianapolis
What's shown here
Monthly and annual averages, and dated extreme-value records, derived from an hourly base record.
Spatial resolution
0.25° (~25 km) distributed grid — ERA5's native model resolution is finer; this is the publicly distributed regridded product
Version / refreshed
Methodology v2026.07 · data last refreshed December 31, 2025
Limitations
A model reconstruction, not a station observation — hyper-local extremes (a single storm cell, an urban heat pocket) can differ from a nearby gauge. See the full methodology.
Attribution
Generated using Copernicus Climate Change Service information

Cite this data

Plain text
PastClimate (2026-07-21). Historical climate data for Middlebury, United States (39.25°N, 87.00°W), derived from ERA5 (Hersbach et al., 2023, Copernicus Climate Change Service). Retrieved from https://www.pastclimate.com/
APA
PastClimate. (2026). Historical climate data for Middlebury, United States [Data set]. Derived from ERA5 (Copernicus Climate Change Service). Retrieved July 21, 2026, from https://www.pastclimate.com/
MLA
"Historical Climate Data for Middlebury, United States." PastClimate, derived from ERA5 (Copernicus Climate Change Service), July 21, 2026, www.pastclimate.com.
BibTeX
@misc{pastclimate,
  author = {PastClimate},
  title = {Historical climate data for Middlebury, United States},
  year = {2026},
  note = {Derived from ERA5 (Hersbach et al., 2023), Copernicus Climate Change Service. Accessed 2026-07-21},
  url = {https://www.pastclimate.com/}
}

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